vimeomontage

Saturday, December 11, 2010

Revisiting an Oil Spill impact zone - 11Dec2010

Headed down to the lost coast at Tanah Merah East this morning for a morning hike.

There was obvious brown oily residue coating various parts of the shore including the riverbed, the large middle tidal pool and the smaller far tidal pool (near the Changi Aerospace Exhibition plot). However, these were from the earlier oil spill in Singapore waters and not the one a few days ago in Johor. There were no signs of any new oil.

It looks like various swathes of oil have been slowly released into the surrounding environment getting washed continually by wave action and mixing with other surface material to form a brown chocolatey scum.

No one seems to have done any cleanup in this area except for the rocky seawall near the Changi Aerospace Exhibition Plot.

It was a shock to see the far tidal pool about to be covered up by huge piles of 'new' sand. The narrow channel previously seen, which had linked the tidal pool to the sea, had been covered up by a thick barrier of sand.

However, it looked like the power of the waves had been underestimated as they seemed to have washed away a large amount of the new sand. It could be a matter of time before the monsoon season waves wreck their will and have their way on the wall of sand.



In the meantime, what was left of the mangrove seedling patch was in a much worse set of circumstances as the tidal pool seemed to be slowly
drying up after having been cut off from the beach. As was seen shortly after the oil spill impacted this section of coast, all the mangrove seedlings were leafless or dead. There were still some tiny fish and also a few small (fat-arm) jellyfish doing their best to survive in the ever more salty and warm water remaining in the pool.


All the greenery which had previously surrounded the tidal pool had been covered up with sand and presumably also all the rubbish which had previously floated in and got caught in the vegetation. There had been copious amounts of trash around the tidal pool ...all of which probably floated in with the highest of tides through the narrow channel.

On a hike earlier this year, Ria Tan had found a very rare mangrove plant called the Pemphis acidula or Mentigi. I wasn't sure where the plant was situated but it was likely in the area or very close to where the new sand was being deposited. Looks like this rare plant may disappear from Singapore yet again. I hope NParks had been able to take a cutting and seeds from it.

See the following links for more infomation about the Mentigi:-
http://wildshores.blogspot.com/2010/01/long-march-to-pemphis.html
http://wildshores.blogspot.com/2010/01/rare-mangrove-tree-mentigi-pemphis.html
http://www.wildsingapore.com/wildfacts/plants/mangrove/pemphis/acidula.htm


The earlier efforts at treating the oil covered rocks seemed to have worked as there was hardly any oil residue to be seen on the rocks. However, in between the rocks was a totally different matter. The sand between the rocks was like chocolate cake having absorbed the crude oil.

After so many months since 25May2010, the oil residue still persists.

I remember there was a large area of chocolate sand leading into the tidal pool. This had now disappeared due to the new sand piled on top of it. It looks like the entire tidal pool will be covered up to put the oil residue further out of sight. Piling sand on top seems to be the easiest way of dealing with an environmental eyesore.












The oil persists and it is not going to 'disappear' unlike the rare Pemphis.

Monday, December 6, 2010

Seagrassing @ Cyrene Reef 06Dec2010


What a great sunset! after a great Seagrass session on the rarest reef ecosystem in Singapore!



Tuesday, November 30, 2010

Pasir Ris Boardwalk - 27Nov2010

Bumped into RT, WLK and IK at Changi Village Ferry Terminal decided to accompany them to look at the heronry at Pasir Ris Park instead of doing a long walk to Chek Jawa together with TKL. Good decision as the Pasir Ris Boardwalk proved a delightful vantage point to look at the many jewels of the mangrove.

First up was a thick gianormous caterpillar which was busy devouring all the leaves on a small bush. RT identified it as an Atlas Moth caterpillar.

Atlas Moth Caterpillar 27Nov2010 from BeachBum on Vimeo.


Next, further along the boardwalk was a juvenile Malayan water monitor which was taking a siesta on a low branch soaking up the afternoon sun.

water monitor from BeachBum on Vimeo.
The patterns on it's skin would gradually disappear as it groww older ... probably because it would not need the camouflage as it became the top predator in the mangrove (discounting cousin crocodile of course).

Next was a pair of giant mudskippers.

mudskippers & mosquitoes from BeachBum on Vimeo.
Probably a mating couple as other similar duos were seen in isolated nearby spots too. One was very yellow whereas the other was noticeably a dark grey. It was good that the yellow mudskipper was there as it seemed to attract most of the mosquitoes which happily swarmed around it's head. The grey mudskipper seemed invisible to the mosquitoes! Perhaps it holds the key to the next greatest ingredient for mozzie repellant!

Here is a clip of another nearby yellow mudskipper...also plagued by the mozzies.

mudskipper w mozzies from BeachBum on Vimeo.


Then someone spotted a snake! This was just below the boardwalk.

dog-faced water snake @ Pasir Ris Mangroves from BeachBum on Vimeo.

It was a dog-faced water snake about a metre long and it was a bit unusual to see it foraging for food during the daytime. It usually seen after sundown where these snakes come out in droves hunting small fish in the shallows. These snakes are expert fishing snakes and are capable of injecting a small amount of venom into their prey disabling them before ingestion.

RT pointed out a fat-armed jellyfish actively swimming into the mangroves. This should be one of those kinds you would not want to touch or be touched by.

mangrove jellyfish from BeachBum on Vimeo.


Next in the water was a small school of green bromides. These had followed the tide in from the river when it spilled over the mangroves to flood the mangrove forest near the boardwalk.

Bromides @ Pasir Ris Mangroves from BeachBum on Vimeo.

There were several small groups of these fish at various spots near the boardwalk.


Check out RT's Wildshores blog for more things seen!
http://wildshores.blogspot.com/2010/11/mangroves-at-pasir-ris-with-high-tide.html

Monday, June 28, 2010

ECP Cable-Ski park residual oil sheen 27June2010



Looks like there is still residual oil sheen visible (and smellable) at certain parts of the East Coast Parkway.
The clip shows a residual oil sheen at the bay just outside of the Cable-Ski park. This seems to have been in residence for quite a long time now. The smell is much less apparent but it is still present in the air.

Sunday, June 27, 2010

Kallang Riverside megatrash 27June2010

Looks like the recent floods pushed out a lot of trash into the Kallang Basin...but where will a lot of it end up?

Pictures taken Sunday 27June 2010 morning.
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A trash bin cover...
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Some dead rats...
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and then another one...
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There were quite a few dead fish too!
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plastic bottles and trash as far as the eye could see...
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A wallet....with some ID cards (hopefully the owner wasn't also washed away in the floods).
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and more dead fish...
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...and more dead fish (all tilapia sp.)
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The PUB contract cleaners were out in their blue trash tub boats clearing flotsam from the deeper parts of the reservoir.
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Hope the Barrage/Reservoir managers will send someone to clear up the shore too! or else some of this stuff will eventually flow out of the barrage into the sea. There was a lot of litter in the shallows out of reach of the blue trash boats. Every 15 seconds (my observation at the barrage on several occasions), a piece of plastic trash can be observed in the upper water column flowing out to the sea once a barrage door is opened. And that is just in the upper water column. Imagine how much trash is ejected year round! Where does all this trash come from? You and me!. We are also responsible for using far too much plastic. Plastic is an inconvenient convenience.We need to reduce our use of it and carefully dispose it whilst recycling what we can.

Singapore should do more to prevent any 'accidental' contribution to the Trash vortexes.

Do you want to do something about marine litter?
Learn about what you can do here :
http://coastalcleanup.nus.edu.sg/
http://coastalcleanup.wordpress.com/

Links about the trash vortexes:-
http://www.treehugger.com/galleries/2010/06/cartonist-explains-the-pacific-garbage-patch-with-talking-sealife.php
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Pacific_Garbage_Patch
http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2010/03/100302-new-ocean-trash-garbage-patch/
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/8534052.stm
http://www.independent.co.uk/environment/the-worlds-rubbish-dump-a-garbage-tip-that-stretches-from-hawaii-to-japan-778016.html
http://oceans.greenpeace.org/en/the-expedition/news/trashing-our-oceans/ocean_pollution_animation
http://www.treehugger.com/files/2010/06/today-on-planet-100-the-pacific-trash-vortex-explained-video.php
http://www.treehugger.com/files/2008/04/pacific-trash-vortex-signifies-future-of-oceans.php
http://www.treehugger.com/files/2008/02/great_pacific_garbage_patch.php
http://www.time.com/time/health/article/0,8599,1914145,00.html
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/science/7450769/The-Biggest-Dump-in-the-World.html